%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% % % % Scientific Word Wrap/Unwrap Version 2.5 % % Scientific Word Wrap/Unwrap Version 3.0 % % % % If you are separating the files in this message by hand, you will % % need to identify the file type and place it in the appropriate % % directory. The possible types are: Document, DocAssoc, Other, % % Macro, Style, Graphic, PastedPict, and PlotPict. Extract files % % tagged as Document, DocAssoc, or Other into your TeX source file % % directory. Macro files go into your TeX macros directory. Style % % files are used by Scientific Word and do not need to be extracted. % % Graphic, PastedPict, and PlotPict files should be placed in a % % graphics directory. % % % % Graphic files need to be converted from the text format (this is % % done for e-mail compatability) to the original 8-bit binary format. % % % %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% % % % Files included: % % % % "/document/hwk06sol.tex", Document, 4483, 8/7/2001, 3:24:04, "" % % % %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% Start /document/hwk06sol.tex %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% \documentclass{article} %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% %TCIDATA{OutputFilter=LATEX.DLL} %TCIDATA{Created=Wednesday, August 23, 2000 15:54:58} %TCIDATA{LastRevised=Monday, August 06, 2001 23:24:03} %TCIDATA{} %TCIDATA{} %TCIDATA{CSTFile=LaTeX article (bright).cst} \newtheorem{theorem}{Theorem} \newtheorem{acknowledgement}[theorem]{Acknowledgement} \newtheorem{algorithm}[theorem]{Algorithm} \newtheorem{axiom}[theorem]{Axiom} \newtheorem{case}[theorem]{Case} \newtheorem{claim}[theorem]{Claim} \newtheorem{conclusion}[theorem]{Conclusion} \newtheorem{condition}[theorem]{Condition} \newtheorem{conjecture}[theorem]{Conjecture} \newtheorem{corollary}[theorem]{Corollary} \newtheorem{criterion}[theorem]{Criterion} \newtheorem{definition}[theorem]{Definition} \newtheorem{example}[theorem]{Example} \newtheorem{exercise}[theorem]{Exercise} \newtheorem{lemma}[theorem]{Lemma} \newtheorem{notation}[theorem]{Notation} \newtheorem{problem}[theorem]{Problem} \newtheorem{proposition}[theorem]{Proposition} \newtheorem{remark}[theorem]{Remark} \newtheorem{solution}[theorem]{Solution} \newtheorem{summary}[theorem]{Summary} \newenvironment{proof}[1][Proof]{\textbf{#1.} }{\ \rule{0.5em}{0.5em}} \input{tcilatex} \begin{document} \begin{center} {\LARGE Exercise 06\medskip } \end{center} Please attempt all of the following problems before the due date. Your grade on this assignment will be calculated from the best three answers.\vspace{% 0.5in} {\LARGE Problem 06.1\medskip } Show that the tensor $\omega ^{r}\otimes \omega ^{s}$ evaluated on the vector pair $u,v$ is just the product of their components: \[ \omega ^{r}\otimes \omega ^{s}\left( u,v\right) =u^{r}v^{s} \]% \bigskip {\large Answer 06.1}{\LARGE \medskip } Use the definition of the tensor cross product% \[ \alpha \otimes \beta \left( u,v\right) =\alpha \left( u\right) \beta \left( v\right) \]% and the expression for the components of a form% \[ u^{r}=u\left( \omega ^{r}\right) \]% $\omega ^{r}\otimes \omega ^{s}\left( u,v\right) =\omega ^{r}\left( u\right) \omega ^{s}\left( v\right) =u\left( \omega ^{r}\right) v\left( \omega ^{s}\right) =u^{r}v^{s}.$\vspace{0.5in} {\LARGE Problem 06.2\medskip } Use the summation convention to repeat the demonstration in the text that the tensor contraction defined by% \[ K\left( \alpha ,u\right) =\sum\limits_{i=1}^{n}K\left( \alpha ,\omega ^{i},u,e_{i}\right) \]% is independent of the choice of basis vectors. {\large Answer 06.2}{\LARGE \medskip } Copy the demonstration in the text and delete all the summations signs. $e_{i}^{\prime }=U_{i}{}^{j}e_{j}$ $\omega ^{\prime r}=\omega ^{s}\left( U^{-1}\right) _{s}{}^{r}$ $K^{\prime }\left( \alpha ,u\right) =K\left( \alpha ,\omega ^{\prime i},u,e_{i}^{\prime }\right) =K\left( \alpha ,\left( U^{-1}\right) _{s}{}^{i}\omega ^{s},u,U_{i}{}^{j}e_{j}\right) $ $=\left( U^{-1}\right) _{s}{}^{i}U_{i}{}^{j}K\left( \alpha ,\omega ^{s},u,e_{j}\right) =\delta _{s}^{j}K\left( \alpha ,\omega ^{s},u,e_{j}\right) =K\left( \alpha ,\omega ^{j},u,e_{j}\right) =K\left( \alpha ,u\right) .$\vspace{0.5in} {\LARGE Problem 06.3\medskip } Show that the contraction of the tensor product $\alpha \otimes v$ of a form $\alpha $ and a vector $v$ is equal to $\alpha \left( v\right) $.\bigskip {\large Answer 06.3}{\LARGE \medskip } $\alpha \otimes v\left( e_{r},\omega ^{r}\right) =\alpha \left( e_{r}\right) v\left( \omega ^{r}\right) =\alpha _{r}v^{r}=\alpha \left( v\right) .$% \vspace{0.5in} {\LARGE Problem 06.4\medskip } Consider a vector $k$ and a tensor that assigns the number $K\left( u,v,w\right) $ to the vectors $u,v,w$. Show that the contraction of the tensor product $K\otimes k$ on its last two arguments is the same as the tensor that assigns the number $K\left( u,v,k\right) $ to each pair of vectors $u,v$.\bigskip {\large Answer 06.4}{\LARGE \medskip } $K\otimes k\left( u,v,w,\alpha \right) =$ $K\left( u,v,w\right) k\left( \alpha \right) $ $K\otimes k\left( u,v,e_{r},\omega ^{r}\right) =K\left( u,v,e_{r}\right) k\left( \omega ^{r}\right) =K\left( u,v,e_{r}\right) k^{r}=K\left( u,v,k^{r}e_{r}\right) =K\left( u,v,k\right) .$\vspace{0.5in} \end{document} %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% End /document/hwk06sol.tex %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%