The Ray Approximation - Questions

The Ray Approximation
































Suppose that the sun is setting in the west. The rays of light from the sun appear locally to be

(A) vertical surfaces oriented north-south.
(B) vertical lines.
(C) horizontal east-west lines.
(D) horizontal north-south lines.

Questions --- What this question is about
104.1
































Suppose that the sun is setting in the west. The rays of light from the sun appear locally to be

(A) vertical surfaces oriented north-south.

No. --- That describes the wavefronts.

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Questions --- What this question is about
104.1
































Suppose that the sun is setting in the west. The rays of light from the sun appear locally to be

(B) vertical lines. --- No.
Those would not be perpendicular to the wavefronts.

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Questions --- What this question is about
104.1
































Suppose that the sun is setting in the west. The rays of light from the sun appear locally to be

(C) horizontal east-west lines.

Yes. --- Pointing away from the sun.

Check the other answers.
Questions --- What this question is about
104.1
































Suppose that the sun is setting in the west. The rays of light from the sun appear locally to be

(D) horizontal north-south lines.
No. --- Those would not be perpendicular to the wavefronts.

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Questions --- What this question is about
104.1
































All of the following statements are true. Which one states the ray approximation?

(A) Rays are perpendicular to wavefronts.
(B) Rays spread outward from a source.
(C) For short wavelengths, rays are straight lines.
(D) For long wavelengths, rays bend around corners.

Questions --- What this question is about
104.2































All of the following statements are true. Which one states the ray approximation?

(A) Rays are perpendicular to wavefronts.

No. --- That is the definition of a ray.

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Questions --- What this question is about
104.2
































All of the following statements are true. Which one states the ray approximation?

(B) Rays spread outward from a source.

No. --- That always happens.

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Questions --- What this question is about
104.2
































All of the following statements are true. Which one states the ray approximation?

(C) For short wavelengths, rays are straight lines.

Yes. --- approximately.

Check the other answers.
Questions --- What this question is about
104.2
































All of the following statements are true. Which one states the ray approximation?

(D) For long wavelengths, rays bend around corners.

No. --- True but not the ray approximation.

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Questions --- What this question is about
104.2
































The part of a shadow where no light rays go is called the

(A) inner shadow.
(B) umbra.
(C) penumbra.
(D) zone of totality.

Questions --- What this question is about
104.3
































The part of a shadow where no light rays go is called the

(A) inner shadow. --- No.

Although that would make sense.

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Questions --- What this question is about
104.3
































The part of a shadow where no light rays go is called the

(B) umbra. --- Yes.

The darkest part of the shadow.

Check the other answers.
Questions --- What this question is about
104.3
































The part of a shadow where no light rays go is called the

(C) penumbra. --- No.
That is where some but not all of the rays are blocked.

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Questions --- What this question is about
104.3
































The part of a shadow where no light rays go is called the

(D) zone of totality. --- No.
That only applies to eclipses.

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Questions --- What this question is about
104.3